TS Server: Add way for plugins to provided additional metadata in responses #21999

Problem
TS Server plugins sometimes want to provide additional metadata on responses beyond that found in the official TS Server API. Two examples:

• Emmet needs to pass a special isIncomplete property to VS Code. This property tells VS Code to re-trigger completions when ever the user types - Emmet in typescript styled plugin typescript-styled-plugin#33 (comment)

• The styled plugin would like to pass color metadata information for color completions so that a preview of these colors are shown in the suggestion UI

Right now, I believe the TS server strips all unrecognized properties from response objects

Proposed fix
Either:

• Make the TS server serialize all properties on response objects, recognized or not.

• Add a special metadata property to responses that a plugin can use to pass additional information along.

/cc Ramya Rao (@ramya-rao-a)