bug(mat-menu): VoiceOver user on mobile is able to navigate out of an opened Menu #33580

Description

On iOS, with VoiceOver turned on, after a user opens a menu and they start swiping through the menu items in order to move focus from one item to the next, when they reach the first or last menu item and swipe respectively backward or forward, VoiceOver focus is moved outside of the menu into the next element

Reproduction

StackBlitz link: https://material.angular.dev/components/menu/overview#menu-overview
Steps to reproduce:

1. On an iOS device, turn VoiceOver on
2. Navigate to the menu example
3. Open the menu
4. Swipe forward until VoiceOver focus leaves the menu

Expected Behavior

Focus is trapped in the menu

Actual Behavior

VoiceOver focus moves outside of the menu

Environment

• Angular: v21
• CDK/Material: v21
• Browser(s): Any
• Operating System (e.g. Windows, macOS, Ubuntu): iOS with VoiceOver turned on